تأسيس الحكم القرمانلي : دراسة في تاريخ طرابلس الغرب أثناء العهد العثماني

Abstract EN

Establish The Alqurmanli Rule (study in the history of Tripoli during the Ottoman era) Ottomans took over Tripoli during the period (1551-1912), where they constitute the eastern part of Auajjaqat west (Tunisia, Algeria, and Tripoli), was transferred to Ayalh bore the name (Ayalh Tripoli), and became a city west of Tripoli Center Alayalh.

And where the headquarters of the governor of His supreme authority by virtue of that Deputy Sultan, and assisted in governance Council dubbed "Court" headed by the governor and consists of senior officers and senior scientists such as the judge and the mufti and some dignitaries as well as other dignitaries in the state.

Formed the ruling class in Tripoli of objects included scientists and say They ouster (sons softening and local women) and some tribal leaders, and emerged as a social and political common interest with the Ottoman administration.

And were more people educated and prestige, while there were many assets are either religious class scientists, or military and aristocratic as Alqurmanlih class or tribal aristocracy As tribal leaders.

Allowed weak policy pursued by the Ottoman Empire in the rule Alayalh opportunity for the emergence of some of the forces that took work to exploit the situation for herself and was most important armies communities, where they began to control the country, paying Alayalh want to mandate then They ouster when they want.

The stage saw of political turmoil because of a rebellion by soldiers and local revolts continuing, also did not hand over Tripoli from exposure to external attacks.

So she lived the city as a result of the difficult years have made people seek stability and eager to security.

Were conditions ripe for the emergence of a strong personality of its strength of character and attract followers to help her control the situation and eliminate the chaos and traffic forward Pallaialh.

And she wants coincidence that meets all these qualities in your Ahmad Bck Alqurmanli (1686-1745), who sought to transform the conflict in its favor, and managed to take over power in 28/7/1711.