مواءمة التشريعات الفلسطينية المتعلقة بالأطفال مع اتفاقية حقوق الطفل

Abstract EN

Many Palestinian Legislations care about the rights of child and procedures that provides significant Protection to this group in the society according to the recent criminal policy, beginning with the child offenders law no.

(2) year (1937) applicated in the Gaza Strip, and The reform of The child Law applicated in the west bank, no (16) year (1954), passing by the Palestinian Child's Law no (7) year (2004), and its modifications considering The presidential decree no.

(19) year (2012), and ending with presidential decree no (4) year (2016) about the protection of the child, as well as the legal laws that cares about children and stipulated in the Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedures no.

(3) year (2001).

Internationally, the national community is responsible for protecting the rights of children, and the peace and security from the most important goals that the United Nations and its committees established for it, so it's widely mentioned in most of the international conventions because children are one of the Of the most vulnerable segments of society of the crime and the violation of rights.

The most important of these Conventions on the Rights of the Child is the agreements which is within the general framework of human rights.

Proceeding from being part of the general framework of human rights, all these rights are indivisible and interdependent, and even Entangled.

The importance lies in the promotion and protection of children's rights.

In addition to being a tool to hold governments accountable for the respect and protection of human rights and fulfillment in their country.

Considering the importance of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, Palestine has joined the Convention of optional protocols in the year (2014), following the recipe for Palestine nonmember State at the United Nations in the year (2012), Applying the principle of the sublimity of the international law, which requires the member states or the parties to the International Convention on amending national legislation in accordance with international law, to ensure that there is no conflict between the international and national law, to Palestine as the Convention on the Rights of the Child and within the legal obligations arising from its accession to the Convention on the Rights of the Child to harmonize national legislation with the provisions of the Convention after the completion of stages of accession to the Convention and its ratification.

And so on differing legal value gained by the state to the provisions of the International Convention on the constitution, both are equally divided, or national legislation.