نمو السكان في المنطقة العربية و أثره في قياس درجة التطور الاجتماعي

الملخص EN

A study of population growth from the studies, which constitute major inputs to the Economic and Social Planning of any society, and help to reveal the likelihood of environmental problems, economic, social, and thereby give early warning of the decision makers or planners to prepare policies and preventive measures to avoid these problems.

The problem of population imbalances between population, resources and services, namely, the growing population without increasing opportunities for education and health services, employment and higher economic level, demonstrating the problem is clearly represented by rates of population growth is high, and rates of development that are not in line with the growing population, a low standard of living.

These have addressed the study population reality in the Arab region by focusing on population growth rates and variability in time and space, and the implications of this, it was found that population growth rates in the Arab world is one of the high rates globally, which contributed to the increasing population rapidly, and is compounded in some Arab countries, can be adopted in the annual growth rate to measure the degree of social development in Arab countries, where the observed rise in health indicators and index of education in countries with low population growth rate, and vice versa, except the GCC, and such a development The population during the century, and in the economy is stagnant, which were not the result of economic growth and development in the social and cultural, but rather a result of improved sanitary conditions, which contributed to declining mortality is timely, regular and high fertility rates and births, an increase in average life expectancy of the individual Arab making the population growth occurring and continuing a burden on what you can afford to offer these countries from various social services, and a factor of vulnerability to economic progress to outweigh the population of working age, especially in what can be provided by the economic development of employment opportunities in many Arab societies