جذور الفكر الديمقراطي الأوروبي

Abstract EN

Democracy is a latin ward Consists of a double Structure of two expressions mean :" Judge of People " .

Many times have been Come back to its latin origin , on the basis that it represented a form for judge Which Greece in purticular has already Known .

Democratic thouqht got its top When freedom of thouqht , speech and belief has been dominated ; althouqh Greece didn,t get off human distinquish m and un fortunalty , they made it by lot not by Vote .

For the Greek System , it destroyed the Personal freedom and obstructed the talent of invent and Grcution and made atangible change at the end of royalty Period .

The form of judye has been chunged Which Was depending on Senator and supervising Councils , and became only one democratic Council.

This Statement has not been admired by the hobbles So they made arevolution against Thosc Princesses and declared the republic discipline , and the result of the Policy of exterior extention , the empire discipline Which Witnessed ahuge distinguish in relate to democracy .

The Roman history didn,t be empty of Some reformers like Jastnyun Who Put a consititupion and he quatedit from latin democratic discipline .

Shyshirin incorporated the philosophy of law and Politic Romans in a republic book ; inaddition to others of thinking Romans .

The environment in the middle Period Was not good to apply the democratic Principles .

Thus the thinking retreat demonstrated on the minds and the oppresses ruled the Peoples .

The church at this time Wanted to unite the two religious and Worldly authorities .

Thus the authority of the head of church has been demonstrated .

By this , astruggle between the church and national Kings , because the Kings Wanted to demonstrate on all the Parts of uation , thus democracy has been established again .