المكتبات الرقمية و أهميتها في البحث التاريخي

Abstract EN

Digital Libraries and Their Importance in Historical Research Documentation is an integral part of library science and a natural extension of the work required by the nature of scientific research and the increasing amount of information in the digital age.

It is the basis from which the information science or informatics was launched in the second half of the last century as a science that studies the properties of information and data, And the factors that control their flow, diffusion and processing means to facilitate their maximum utilization, collection, preservation, storage, organization, retrieval, dissemination and use.

The scope of work in documentation is much different from that of information science in the modern era Me, and then relationship between them closely, as it has become aware of the information note indispensable, in the field of scientific research .With all these technological developments, the libraries have turned their attention to expanding their structure and purchasing various publications to expand their digital sources.

Their totals have become groups that do not only need to be in the library, but how to access them via the Internet and wherever they are in the world .The material of the historical research approach is one of the main subjects of the specialists and specialists in the field of history and its various fields, as it explains the basics of the research and its precise scientific methodology, but with the invention of the computer it is possible to store the text (ie words, symbols and signs such as numbers) and images together in the form of digital data, On screen, the text can also be printed as a hard copy on paper.