الوصم الاجتماعي و آثاره على المرأة السجينة بالجزائر : دراسة حالات لجريمة القتل

الملخص EN

This field study aimed to highlight the imprisoned woman who committed the crime of murder and the extent of her suffering from social stigma.

Also, it aims at identifying its psychological, social effects and revealing her future problems because of this stigma.

In order to achieve its goals, this study relied on a case study of four prisoner women who committed the crime of murder so that they were sentenced to prison terms for a long period of time.

The results showed the existence of the social stigma of the imprisoned woman who committed the crime of murder.

Her relatives abandoned her.

She has lost her family as she was subjected to divorce by her husband.

In addition, she was prevented the custody of her children because she was a cause of shame within this family.

The results of this study also indicated that the imprisoned woman feels shame so that she adapted a feeling of inferiority and refraction towards herself, in addition to mistrust and insecurity.

She is living her future with a pessimistic view and sometimes she is thinking about revenge against the whole, a return to criminality, and being aggressive towards herself and her society.

الملخص FRE

Cette etude de terrain visait a connaitre la femme emprisonnee qui a commis le crime de meurtre et l’etendue de sa souffrance de stigmatisation sociale, en plus d’identifier ses effets psychologiques et sociaux et de reveler ses futurs problemes a la suite de cette stigmatisation.

Pour atteindre les objectifs de cette etude, elle est approuvee sur une etude de cas de quatre detenues qui ont commis le crime de meurtre.

Elies ont ete condamnees a des peines de prison pour une longue periode.

Alors que les resultats ont montre l’existence de la stigmatisation sociale de la femme emprisonnee qui a commis le crime de meurtre.

Leurs families et les proches l’abandonnent.

Elle perde sa famille.

Son mari la divorce.

Elle empeche sa garde de ses enfants, car ils font honte a cette famille.

Les resultats de cette etude ont egalement indique que la femme emprisonnee ressente de la honte.

Elle est embrassee par un sentiment abusif d’inferiorite et de refraction envers lui-meme, et de mefiance et d’insecurite.

Alors que le probleme de son avenir vit d’un point de vue pessimiste et pense parfois a la vengeance contre le tout, au retour a la criminalite, a l’agression envers lui-meme et la societe.