الأسباب المعرفية للانحرافات الفكرية و منهج السنة النبوية في معالجتها

Abstract EN

This research talks about the cognitive causes affecting intellectual deviation under the title: (the cognitive causes of intellectual deviations and the methodology of the Prophet's Sunnah in dealing with them).

It is related to an important issue, which is the issue of intellectual security and preserving the minds of members of society from intellectual deviation, and there is no doubt that protecting minds from extremism and intellectual deviation is one of the most important legitimate aims, and the importance of this research also lies in the statement of the prophetic approach in protecting minds from intellectual deviation, and the preservation of the mind has become intellectual The most important thing is discussed in this era in which many ideas emerged that contradict the correct approach in religion, and the pretenders of knowledge and extremist ideas who promoted their ideas and recruited youth and others for them appeared.

In this research, the researcher sheds light on the cognitive causes affecting the existence of intellectual deviation and extremism in verbal and practical.

The research presents an explanation of the prophetic approach in the face of extremism and the deviation that is realized from the cognitive causes.

The researcher used the analytical method with regard to the subjective and external cognitive causes of intellectual deviation, and then the analytical method for the texts, with regard to the statement of the Sunnah approach in dealing with intellectual deviation.

The researcher reached several results, perhaps the most important of which are: that there are many cognitive means leading to intellectual and doctrinal deviation, and that stagnation, intolerance, and ignorance of the righteous law and its purposes and following whims are the most important subjective means leading to intellectual deviation, and that the media and social media outlets and the lack of prominence of influential role models and the weak role of advocacy institutions The most important external means leading to intellectual deviation.

God knows