قاعدة "الأصل" و "استصحاب الحال" : قراءة في منهج النحاة من الاستعمال إلى التعليل إلى القاعدة

Abstract EN

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The original rule of the historical usage of the primary sentence and the semi-original rules of the grammatical thinkingA reading in the grammarian's approach, from usage to the reasoning to the rulesThe original rule of the historical usage of the primary sentence is considered one of the methods that followed by the grammarians to provide a logical explanation sequence for some of the language issues.

Most of the grammarians assume that there is a new sentence style that referred to an old usage in some of the sentence's structure.

According to the grammarians that these old structures are being the reference rules and evidences to explain the structure of the new structure style.

Also based on the grammarian approach the old structure is divided into two parts: the first, sentence structure that have been actually used in the language history.

The second is an imagination assumption where such kind of structures have not been used before and therefore can be considered as a hypothetical lingual style only, Sebaweeh has conducted a standard approach according to his phrase "This is a an example only, it has not been spoken".

It is important to know that the grammarians have followed an analytical approach to make a center point between the original rule and the semi-original rule so as to provide a logical explanation of these structure styles.

This research seeks to study the relation between the original rule and semi-original rules of the grammatical thinking.

In addition, this search seeks to study the relation between the original rule and the Grammatical evidence (=OSOL)Key Words: The original rule - the semi-original rules