فعالية استراتيجيات التعامل المركزة على الانفعال في مواجهة الأمراض المزمنة مقاربة نظرية في ضوء التناول المعرفي

Abstract EN

Emotion-focused strategies contain a set of negative and positive emotions, the positive one's associated with indicators of appropriate adaptations to life events.

In the case of chronic diseases, the situation requires an effective adjustment in order to moderate the heavy impact of these diseases on quality of life, so for that, having favorable emotional strategies makes it possible to build personnel resources which can play a beneficial role in stress management in the short and long term.

Among these strategies we find the acceptance of unchangeable situations, the positive reinterpretation of the situation perceived as threatening and transforming it into a challenge to have a better adapt to the changes caused by the specifities of each chronic disease, as well as sharing the emotional experience socially which can allow to the process of social integration to settle and expand the social network with its different types, and by this factor the patient can reconstructing his symbolic universe and correcting his representations about the illness and care in order to improving a good physical and mental health, and that will be by a direct impact by the biological ways or indirectly by behavioral way.