التلوث البكتيري و مدى استجابته للمضادات الحيوية و المطهرات المستخدمة في مستشفي الأطفال في مدينة كركوك
Other Title(s)
Bacterial contamination and its response to antibiotics and disinfectants used in the children's hospital in Kirkuk
Joint Authors
نجدت بهجت مهدي
أحمد عبد الرحمن محمد
Source
مجلة جامعة كركوك-الدراسات العلمية
Issue
Vol. 14, Issue 2 (30 Jun. 2019), pp.175-192, 18 p.
Publisher
Kirkuk University College of Science
Publication Date
2019-06-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
18
Main Subjects
Topics
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa
- Antibiotics
- Medical personnel
- Staphylococcus
- Ethanol
- Microbial contamination
- Escherichia coli
- Enterobacter cloacae
- Proteus mirabilis
Abstract EN
The study included, the collection of (250) swwhich involve (180) samples from general children's Hospital environment and various isolation sources, In addition to (70) smear from the hands and noses of medical staffs and workers, Using sterile cotton swand then planted on the Cultuer media (MacConkey's agar and Blood agar).
The results showed that (126) smears and in a ratio of (50.4% ) was positive for the bacterial isolations which contribute the followings: - Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with variant isolation ratios.
It high rate of contamination (73.33% ), was from Hospitals environment compared to (71% ) of contamination from the hands of medical staffs.
Resistany agaings antibiotic was praceddon (12) antibiotics and the results showed that most of the isolates are resistant For anti-beta-lactam groups the rate was (81.74% ), the followings antibiotics vancomycin, imipenem, amikacin reveal high efficucy against the isolated Staph.
aureus, Staph.
epidermidis, Esch.
col, Prot.
mirabilis, pathogens Ps.
aeruginosa with reduction resistany reach to (23.80), (24.60), (36.50) respectively.
The Minmam inhibitory concentration was detected using virkon, Opizil, Strillium, and bleach, ethyl alcohol, Optisal ® N was found to passing a better inhibition effect on the elected isolates, followed by an Virkon, compared with the disinfectant of sodium hyper chlorate (minor), The following value MIC walues were obtained (0.25-0.0625, 0.5-0.078, 1.25-0.156% ) moreover, the antiseptics used for cleaning the hands showed that, a streillium antiseptics is wosh high bacterial inhibition impact than the ethyl alcohol, as the lower inhibitory values of the streillium antiseptics ranged from (80-50% ) while the ethyl alcohol disinfectant was the least efficient as it reached its inhibitory values minimum (80-60).
American Psychological Association (APA)
أحمد عبد الرحمن محمد ونجدت بهجت مهدي. 2019. التلوث البكتيري و مدى استجابته للمضادات الحيوية و المطهرات المستخدمة في مستشفي الأطفال في مدينة كركوك. مجلة جامعة كركوك-الدراسات العلمية،مج. 14، ع. 2، ص ص. 175-192.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1037616
Modern Language Association (MLA)
أحمد عبد الرحمن محمد ونجدت بهجت مهدي. التلوث البكتيري و مدى استجابته للمضادات الحيوية و المطهرات المستخدمة في مستشفي الأطفال في مدينة كركوك. مجلة جامعة كركوك-الدراسات العلمية مج. 14، ع. 2 (حزيران 2019)، ص ص. 175-192.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1037616
American Medical Association (AMA)
أحمد عبد الرحمن محمد ونجدت بهجت مهدي. التلوث البكتيري و مدى استجابته للمضادات الحيوية و المطهرات المستخدمة في مستشفي الأطفال في مدينة كركوك. مجلة جامعة كركوك-الدراسات العلمية. 2019. مج. 14، ع. 2، ص ص. 175-192.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1037616
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
-
Record ID
BIM-1037616