الصناعة الوطنية و دورها التنموي في العراق

Abstract EN

The Period of Founding Reconstruction Board in 1950 in Iraq was Considered the Starting point in adopting many developmental projects including Industry together with distributing these projects into different geographical poor governorates for the purpose of developing these projects economically.

On the one hand, the 70'S is considered the period of flourishing Iraqi Industry in particular and International and local market places in general.

This fact led to an increase in Added value and diversification of economic abundance as well as an Increase in employment opportunities for lab our force throughout Iraqi Governorates and the importance of heavy industry orientation including Mechanical Industry, Iron and steel and Petrochemicals.

On the other hand, the 80'S is considered the beginning of economic decline due to the rd wars and sanctions ending with the American occupation in 2003 where the real deterioration emerges for all economic activities.

Accordingly, the country economy became Revenue generating economy which is based on oil imports with (90% ) which has aggravated the problems of the country.

Most notably, an increase in unemployment, and opening all local Markets for foreign products due to internal and external factors have weakened the country with all its economic sectors.