إشكالية الأمن بمنطقة الساحل الإفريقي : بين الأبعاد المحلية و الإقليمية

Abstract EN

The Sahel region of Africa is experiencing a rang of multi-dimensional crises, in the form of border disputes, separatist and extremist movements, rebellions, military coups, and attempts to change the systems and the spread of armed groups and forms of organized crime, that made the region fall into a security dilemma, which resulted an internal threats to the formed units of the region, whose geographical area extended and exceeded its national borders, which make the region more dangerous with unstable threat, that are rapidly spreading, which made the security environment in the Sahel deteriorate due to a combination of structural factors of an internal dimension due to the fragile social, political, economic and security building, taking on its regional dimension and geopolitical interference to conflicts, this make the Sahel a productive belt of conflicts, which are characterized by their overall uncertainty spread across the entire continent of Africa.