تأثير النفايات الإستشفائية على البيئة و المجتمع

Abstract EN

Summary: Development is considered one of the means for the advancement of the human being, but what happened is the exact opposite where development has becomeIt is one of the means that contributed to depleting environmental resources, causing damage to them and even causing pollution to themThe economic cost of the reform process in developed countries ranges between 3% and 5% of the outputGNP despite these countries use these tunnels as a necessary investment that brings returnsHuge and we can identify the most common areas in the development process, although not directly that affectOn the environment, because the urban environment is considered the new environment for man and all his activities, it affects and is affected by it, It contributes significantly to developing the environment or causing harm to it, and human waste varies according to its different activities.

One of the most important development projects is the emergence of the World Health Organization and giving it a program to promote the health sectorAnd work with clauses according to a single principle, unified globally.

Hospitals are one of the most important structures that contain disease, medicine, disease, treatment, and health careThe place in which medicine is practiced, which has witnessed remarkable progress and development, has had a positive impact on the restSocieties, in preserving human health and fighting various diseases of all kindsIt gives him a sense of security and helps him in unloading his energies in various forms of creativity and progress for his community and his country.

Medicine also has negative effects represented in the consequent pollution of the environment with various medical wastes that lead toInjury to members of society with serious and fatal harm in most cases.

This medical waste also varies from needles, syringes, cotton and gauze, as well as samples contaminated with fluids and bloodPatients, and sometimes radioactive waste, human organs, etc.

And because these wastes come from the patient, soIt contains viruses and fungi, which many international and regional organizations have called among themAlgeria is to give great importance to this difficult problem, through research and studiesResponsibilities and awareness campaigns at community and hospital levels to limit their spread.

key words: Hospital waste, pollution, hospital, the environment.

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