قياس النموذج المكاني لاستعمالات الأرض بمحاصيل الحبوب في قضاء الشيخان بمحافظة نينوي باستخدام تقنيات نظم المعلومات الجغرافية

Abstract EN

Modern agricultural geography is characterized by its tendency towards applying techniques and programs of geographic information systems in its agrarian studies through processing and analyzing, up to the discovering of spatial organization patterns of agrarian land usages which is considered one of the main interests of geography.

One of the measurement means and methods used for that aim is the Cluster and Outlier Analysis Moran's Index which describes the spatial patterns quantitatively, and determines the relations and auto- spatial engagements of distribution patterns to the geographic factors and to learn whether this phenomenon spreads according to a certain distribution pattern or not, and to know the extent of proximity to that distribution pattern.

In the current research we exploited the information of grain crops agrarian lands usage at Shaikhan district to produce a map for grain (wheat and barley) crops agrarian lands usage via ArcGIS.V.10.5 program in the spatial processing and analysis as well as setting maps representing the spatial pattern of agrarian lands usage for the agricultural districts in the region via spatial statistics tools and it was concluded that the spatial pattern.