المعلم بين التحصين و المساءلة في ضوء قانون حماية المعلمين و المدرسين و المشرفين و المرشدين التربويين رقم (8)‎ لسنة 2018 م

Abstract EN

As education is one of the natural and fundamental rights of the human being, according to the Iraqi constitution, declarations and international conventions, which are guaranteed by the state and its sponsorship, science advances nations and advances civilizations.

Thus, the role of the teacher in the educational system, and the sublime message he carries, is the primary and first role of the progress of nations, and even more than the role of all other professions, such as medicine and engineering.

In this brief study we define the responsibility of the teacher first, It is the person who carries out the education and supervision of pupils during the school stages, and then the legislator has decided the responsibility of the censor (teacher) towards others (pupils), and the responsibility of the teacher varies according to different situations, and highlights the responsibility of the teacher in the absence or inadequacy of supervision or neglect If the teacher is found to be responsible and the act is unintentional, it results from negligence on the part of the teacher and is punished as the case may be.

His responsibility, This is what we show in this study, by showing the role of the teacher in educational reform and the challenges it represents in the future, and his criminal responsibility, and what protection is prescribed for him?