قراءة سوسيولوجية للبنية الحكمية في قصيدة "المواكب" لجبران خليل جبران

Abstract EN

The literature reflects the social impacts in communities and people's feelings that live in times of happiness and unhappiness and the wisdom comes from here, The wisdom that eventually convert The literature to the coexistence human suffering on earth.

The poet sees good and evil in human existence, he consistent that with the community to create works that named wisdom, epic, lyric or any other art.

In his poem, he reflects his life and focuses the search for the human, because human is the foundation of the society.

Jūbrān Khalīl Jūbrān is a poet feels a society with deep sense, and intelligence and his free experience.

He was one of the poets whom course of in the community and its events.

The migration brought him the wisdom and extensive knowledge after his suffering than he portray the human and society with his poetry and pen.

We tried in typical-consider way to analyzed Jūbrān's works especially poem "al-mavālīb" from the perspective of sociological study.

We introduced Jūbrān as sociologist over sociological analysis who paid to the subject of obstacles in the way of progress.

In this poem, the religion is freely and the human funded the well rise and growth with the way.

His "Ghāb" is away from the appearance adornment that hinder the achievement of human perfection.

He also pointed out the reasons for the rejection and social laziness.