تحليل سيسولوجي لأسباب انتشار الفساد الإداري ببعض مؤسسات الدولة : دراسة ميدانية بمحافظتي الجيزة و الغربية

Abstract EN

Administrative corruption is one of the most serious challenges faced by developing countries and is receiving increasing attention from their governments due to economic problems, accumulation of external debt, low rates of economic growth and low performance and productivity in the public sector.

Like other States, Egypt is aware of the dimensions of this problem and has ratified the International Convention against Corruption and Abuse of Functional Power.

In this sense, the importance of this study lies in the fact that this phenomenon: -represents a strategic threat to the stability and growth of contemporary societies and a critical obstacle to development plans and programs.

-Identify the causes of administrative corruption to work on the face and treatment.

-Clear the need to provide a new approach to dealing with the phenomenon and behavior of administrative corruption.

The objectives of the study are: -Determining the degree of knowledge of the respondents about administrative corruption in the state apparatus in terms of the extent of its spread and destinations of combat, and areas of emergence.

-Determine the degree of approval of the respondents on the causes of the spread and growth of administrative corruption, whether organizational, political, legislative and the general and cultural environment.

-Know the opinion of the respondents in the therapeutic methods to confront the phenomenon of administrative corruption and fight it.

-Determining the significance of the relationship between the independent variables studied for the respondents and their degree of agreement on the reasons for the spread of administrative corruption.

The study reached a number of results, the most important of which are: -Administrative corruption is pervasive in the public sector, largely from the private sector, and one of the most important reasons for the spread of administrative corruption is the approval of the reasons for the general and cultural environment.

The legislative and political reasons for this must be reviewed the general and cultural environment which has become a fertile environment for the spread of corruption , Helped cultural works that promote corruption and make corrupt people heroes in society, which encouraged others to practice corruption for their tradition.

The respondents pointed out that one of the most important methods of dealing with administrative corruption is the training of employees on integrity, raising their administrative efficiency, commitment to substantive justice, and increasing wages and incentives in order to satisfy the needs of workers and to tighten penalties for those who commit crimes.

The study recommended that: -Mechanisms should be put in place to monitor and control internal workers and work to narrow the differences in incomes among employees in the state and the establishment of a number of objective criteria for accurate selection of employees in organizations.

-It is necessary to pay attention to social upbringing, especially children, to families and their education to honesty, honesty and preservation of public property.

-Finally, it is necessary to review the legislation and laws governing the work.