Impact of an Intensive Perinatal Handwashing Promotion Intervention on Maternal Handwashing Behavior in the Neonatal Period: Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Bangladesh
Joint Authors
Ram, Pavani Kalluri
Nasreen, Sharifa
Kamm, Kelly
Allen, Jelena
Kumar, Swapna
Rahman, Mohammad Anisur
Zaman, K.
El Arifeen, Shams
Luby, Stephen P.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-10, 10 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-04-11
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
One-quarter of neonatal deaths are attributed to infections.
Maternal handwashing with soap may prevent neonatal sepsis.
We examined impact of intensive handwashing promotion on handwashing behavior of mothers of neonates.
In Matlab, Bangladesh, we randomly allocated pregnant women at 28–32 weeks’ gestation to intensive handwashing promotion or control.
Behavior change communicators used a participatory approach to motivate maternal handwashing with soap and provided soap and handwashing stations.
In the neonatal period, we observed soap and water at handwashing places and, at the end of the neonatal period, we estimated impact on maternal handwashing by structured observation.
Among 253 women enrolled, intervention households were between 5.7 and 15.2 times as likely as control households to have soap and water present at the handwashing station in the baby’s sleeping area.
Intervention mothers washed hands with soap 4.1 times as frequently as controls (95% CI 2.55–6.59); handwashing with soap at recommended times was infrequent in both intervention (9%) and control (2%) groups.
Intensively promoting handwashing with soap resulted in increased availability of soap and water at handwashing places, but only a modest increase in maternal handwashing with soap.
Novel approaches to motivating handwashing behavior to protect newborns should be developed and evaluated.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ram, Pavani Kalluri& Nasreen, Sharifa& Kamm, Kelly& Allen, Jelena& Kumar, Swapna& Rahman, Mohammad Anisur…[et al.]. 2017. Impact of an Intensive Perinatal Handwashing Promotion Intervention on Maternal Handwashing Behavior in the Neonatal Period: Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Bangladesh. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1137932
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Ram, Pavani Kalluri…[et al.]. Impact of an Intensive Perinatal Handwashing Promotion Intervention on Maternal Handwashing Behavior in the Neonatal Period: Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Bangladesh. BioMed Research International No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1137932
American Medical Association (AMA)
Ram, Pavani Kalluri& Nasreen, Sharifa& Kamm, Kelly& Allen, Jelena& Kumar, Swapna& Rahman, Mohammad Anisur…[et al.]. Impact of an Intensive Perinatal Handwashing Promotion Intervention on Maternal Handwashing Behavior in the Neonatal Period: Findings from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Bangladesh. BioMed Research International. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1137932
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1137932