Investigating the Mechanisms of Action of Depside Salt from Salvia miltiorrhiza Using Bioinformatic Analysis
Joint Authors
Source
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-10, 10 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-11-19
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
10
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Salvia miltiorrhiza is a traditional Chinese medicinal herb used for treating cardiovascular diseases.
Depside salt from S.
miltiorrhiza (DSSM) contains the following active components: magnesium lithospermate B, lithospermic acid, and rosmarinic acid.
This study aimed to reveal the mechanisms of action of DSSM.
After searching for DSSM-associated genes in GeneCards, Search Tool for Interacting Chemicals, SuperTarget, PubChem, and Comparative Toxicogenomics Database, they were subjected to enrichment analysis using Multifaceted Analysis Tool for Human Transcriptome.
A protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was visualised; module analysis was conducted using the Cytoscape software.
Finally, a transcriptional regulatory network was constructed using the TRRUST database and Cytoscape.
Seventy-three DSSM-associated genes were identified.
JUN, TNF, NFKB1, and FOS were hub nodes in the PPI network.
Modules 1 and 2 were identified from the PPI network, with pathway enrichment analysis, showing that the presence of NFKB1 and BCL2 in module 1 was indicative of a particular association with the NF-κB signalling pathway.
JUN, TNF, NFKB1, FOS, and BCL2 exhibited notable interactions among themselves in the PPI network.
Several regulatory relationships (such as JUN → TNF/FOS, FOS → NFKB1 and NFKB1 → BCL2/TNF) were also found in the regulatory network.
Thus, DSSM exerts effects against cardiovascular diseases by targeting JUN, TNF, NFKB1, FOS, and BCL2.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Li, Hua& Liu, Hongying. 2017. Investigating the Mechanisms of Action of Depside Salt from Salvia miltiorrhiza Using Bioinformatic Analysis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154094
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Li, Hua& Liu, Hongying. Investigating the Mechanisms of Action of Depside Salt from Salvia miltiorrhiza Using Bioinformatic Analysis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154094
American Medical Association (AMA)
Li, Hua& Liu, Hongying. Investigating the Mechanisms of Action of Depside Salt from Salvia miltiorrhiza Using Bioinformatic Analysis. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1154094
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1154094