أثر اللامركزية في تحقيق التنمية الاقتصادية المحلية

Abstract EN

The role of governments increased after the Second World War, due to the achievement of independence, especially in developing countries that adopted the centralization approach as a method in managing the affairs of the country, in order to achieve economic development for their societies and develop their regions by preparing the basic needs of the regions and governorates, such as education, health, water, and electricity, However, central government policies failed to achieve comprehensive development for their countries, which led to demands for decentralization of the population.

Central governments, and because of their unfair developmental policies, made residents in local communities dissatisfied with their work, which encouraged them to demand decentralization, as well as the development that the world witnessed in the current century, represented by the emergence of concepts of globalization, decentralization, and local development, which strengthened the options for adopting decentralization, and limiting the influence of traditional administrations, and the power to concentrate decisions in the hands of the central ruling authorities