دور الاحتياطي النفطي العراقي في السوق النفطية العالمية للمدة (1990-2018)‎

Abstract EN

Although Iraq has great oil resources, its economy suffers from severe structural weaknesses.

Iraq's proven oil reserves, which are around 143 billion barrels, are among the highest in the world, which is the third largest conventional oil reserves in the world after Saudi Arabia and Iran.

The costs of) 676extraction of oil is very low, so it was necessary to identify the most important options available for the advancement of the oil sector, which suffered from neglect as a result of wars and economic sanctions, which led the Iraqi oil sector to deteriorate and away from technological progress and means The modern technology used in the oil industry as well as the means used by the former regime in order to extract the largest amount of crude oil after allowing Iraq to export oil for food as pumping large quantities of water above the conventional quantities in the extraction of oil, led to a decline in the life span of oil wells from theالمقدمة