التركيب شبه الشرطي و أنواعه : دراسة في التركيب و الدلالة

Abstract EN

Typical condition, In its origin of use is built on the principle of contracting.

It consists of an assertive conditional tool, assertive conditional verb and a reward.

But the two sentences of the semi conditional structure are built on the shape of condition and reward leading by an adverb or what indicates general to resemble the conditional tool and do its work without assertiveness.

Or what includes the meaning of condition denoted by ( الفاء and إذن ), or what is caused by request tested by an imaginary conditional tool.

The research aims to …… these structures un the top Arabic texts such as the Koran, the Prophetic tradition and the speeches of the Arto extract its characteristics and indications.

Then was the most important results: - It's required in the subject including the meaning of condition to have some degree of commonality and ambiguity to do the work of condition.

- In the previous structure, Its predicate must be related to (الفاء).

- ( ما and من ) could be classified according to connectivity and conditionality, The solution is the indication of particular and commonality –in the same order-.

-The meaning of condition happens in structures in which the belongings of a verb precede the verb itself, with its relation to (الفاء).

- (ما) could relate to some adverbs, Like (بين and عند) and adds them to sentences to indicate time.

And includes the condition meaning if it's arranged with its two sentences as the same arrangement of the conditional tools with condition and reward.

- If (الفاء) is the sign of condition in most of the semi conditional structures, Then the reward of (بينما and بينا ) is uniquely related to (الفاء) or (إذ and (إذا or free from them all.