Study of Na-Montmorillonite–Polyamide FiberPolypropylene Hybrid Composite Prepared by Reactive Melt Mixing
Joint Authors
Kerakra, Samia
Bouhelal, Said
Ponçot, Marc
Source
International Journal of Polymer Science
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-12, 12 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-10-30
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Hybrid composites of polypropylene (PP)/sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT)/short polyamide fibers (PAfs) were prepared by reactive melt mixing in a Brabender plastograph.
To enhance filler interactions within polypropylene, a functionalizing agent (FA) and a coupling agent were added to the Na-MMT and PAfs, respectively.
An organic peroxide/sulfur mixture and tetramethylthiuram disulfide as an activator for sulfur were used to functionalize Na-MMT; on the other hand, the PAfs surface was treated using stearic acid.
The aim of this study is to investigate how the morphology and the structural properties of 3, 5, and 7 wt% recycled functionalized sodium montmorillonite nanocomposites (f-Na-MMT) are affected by the presence of 5 wt% treated short polyamide fibers (t-PAfs).
According to the obtained results, 5 wt% recycled f-Na-MMT/5 wt% t-PAfs/PP hybrid composite showed Na-MMT layers exfoliation.
The nucleating effect of f-Na-MMT and t-PAfs was indicated by the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements.
Morphological analysis of the hybrid composites was performed using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and optical polarized microscopy (POM), showing a good dispersion of the fibers with an interesting interfacial adhesion between the PP and t-PAfs phases.
Hybrid composites of PP/f-Na-MMT/t-PAfs are considered for automotive industry.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Kerakra, Samia& Bouhelal, Said& Ponçot, Marc. 2017. Study of Na-Montmorillonite–Polyamide FiberPolypropylene Hybrid Composite Prepared by Reactive Melt Mixing. International Journal of Polymer Science،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1168951
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Kerakra, Samia…[et al.]. Study of Na-Montmorillonite–Polyamide FiberPolypropylene Hybrid Composite Prepared by Reactive Melt Mixing. International Journal of Polymer Science No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1168951
American Medical Association (AMA)
Kerakra, Samia& Bouhelal, Said& Ponçot, Marc. Study of Na-Montmorillonite–Polyamide FiberPolypropylene Hybrid Composite Prepared by Reactive Melt Mixing. International Journal of Polymer Science. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1168951
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1168951