Patients’ Experience of Winter Depression and Light Room Treatment

Joint Authors

Wetterberg, Lennart
Martin, Cathrin
Rastad, Cecilia

Source

Psychiatry Journal

Issue

Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-11, 11 p.

Publisher

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

Publication Date

2017-02-15

Country of Publication

Egypt

No. of Pages

11

Main Subjects

Psychology
Medicine
Psychiatry

Abstract EN

Background.

There is a need for more knowledge on the effects of light room treatment in patients with seasonal affective disorder and to explore patients’ subjective experience of the disease and the treatment.

Methods.

This was a descriptive and explorative study applying qualitative content analysis.

A purposeful sample of 18 psychiatric outpatients with a major depressive disorder with a seasonal pattern and a pretreatment score ≥12 on the 9-item Montgomery-Åsberg Depression self-rating scale was included (10 women and 8 men, aged 24–65 years).

All patients had completed light room treatment (≥7/10 consecutive weekdays).

Data was collected two weeks after treatment using a semistructured interview guide.

Results.

Patients described a clear seasonal pattern and a profound struggle to adapt to seasonal changes during the winter, including deterioration in sleep, daily rhythms, energy level, mood, activity, and cognitive functioning.

Everyday life was affected with reduced work capacity, social withdrawal, and disturbed relations with family and friends.

The light room treatment resulted in a radical and rapid improvement in all the major symptoms with only mild and transient side effects.

Discussion.

The results indicate that light room treatment is essential for some patients’ ability to cope with seasonal affective disorder.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Rastad, Cecilia& Wetterberg, Lennart& Martin, Cathrin. 2017. Patients’ Experience of Winter Depression and Light Room Treatment. Psychiatry Journal،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197601

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Rastad, Cecilia…[et al.]. Patients’ Experience of Winter Depression and Light Room Treatment. Psychiatry Journal No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197601

American Medical Association (AMA)

Rastad, Cecilia& Wetterberg, Lennart& Martin, Cathrin. Patients’ Experience of Winter Depression and Light Room Treatment. Psychiatry Journal. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1197601

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references

Record ID

BIM-1197601