العلاقات التجارية بين شمال المغرب و المغارب من الفترة الوسيطة إلى التاريخ المعاصر

Abstract EN

Research in the history of the grand Maghrib suffers from a lot of problems including the methodological and cognitive problems especially in the economic and social fields in the real history, away from policy and diplomacy.

this article, shows the evolution of trade relations between a specific geographical area which is the north of Morocco, and the group of grand Maghrib starting from the medieval era , reaching the modern and contemporary era by focusing on the most resources that tackle this issue ( official resources, geographical books, al hijaziya travel), which reaches the a great rank thanks to this article, and that also what denies the hypothesis which states that the trade was confined only with the European countries without the Islamic countries.

In spite of the lack of the cognitive material that refers to this issue.

that’s why, it is an important research that has already started for the trade relations between the north Morocco and the whole grand Maghrib, and this issue needs the full patience in order to search on it.