تأثير برنامج ترويحي باستخدام الألعاب الصغيرة لتحسين معنى الحياة لمرضى الفصام

Abstract EN

Recreation, including recreational activities, is considered a necessary need for mental and physical health and helps to rehabilitate and teach communication skills with the community and solve psychological and social problems of individuals participating in activities and modify their behavior.

Play is an optional, automatic and innate recreational activity that the individual performs and is purposeful and constructive that helps him to modify his behavior, gain knowledge and experiences, and his personality in all physical, mental, social and psychological aspects is a fact necessary for the individual’s growth in all aspects, and through it he feels happiness, fun, pleasure and pleasure, through guidance And extension..

Research objective: The research aims to investigate the effect of a recreational program using mini games to improve the meaning of life for patients with schizophrenia.

Force search: There are statistically significant differences between the mean of the two measures (pre-post) in improving the meaning of life (the goal of life - acceptance and satisfaction - responsibility - self-transcendence) for schizophrenia patients in favor of postometry.

Research Methodology: The researcher used the experimental method by using the experimental design for one group by the pre-post measurement method, due to its relevance to the nature of the research.

Research Community and Sample: The research community represents schizophrenia patients in the Department of Psychiatry and Neurology at the General Hospital of Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, whose number is (48) schizophrenia patients, whose ages range from (25- 30) years, for the year (2019- 2020 AD) The research sample: The basic research sample was randomly selected from patients with schizophrenia in the Department of Psychiatry and Neurology at the General Hospital in Kafr El- Sheikh Governorate for the year (2019-2020 AD) and it consisted of (40) patients with a percentage of (83.33%) from the research community.

The exploratory research sample was randomly selected from the research community and outside the main research sample of schizophrenia patients in the Department of Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases of the General Hospital in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate for the year (2019- 2020 AD), as the total number of the research sample reached.

Methods of data collection Questionnaire of the social and economic level of the family (prepared by Abdel Aziz Al-Person 2013) attached (3) (4) The Meaning of Life Scale (prepared by Muhammad Hassan Al-Abyad) attached (5).

Recreation program using small games (the researcher's preparation) attached (8) Conclusions: In light of the research field and its goal and based on the statistical procedures and treatments and interpretation of the results and in light of the scope of the research community, and within the limits of the research sample, and after presenting and discussing the results of the research, the researcher reached the following conclusions: That the proposed recreational program using small games has a positive effect in improving the meaning of life axes (the goal of life - acceptance and satisfaction- responsibility- self-transcendence) for schizophrenia patients in the General Hospital of Kafr El Sheikh Governorate (under discussion) Recommendations: In light of the research results, the researcher recommends the following: The necessity to use the proposed program, after its legalization, to improve the meaning of life in all treatment and rehabilitation centers for schizophrenia patients in the Arab Republic of Egypt, due to the positive results demonstrated in the current study.

Officials' interest in providing the facilities, tools, devices and means of recreation in hospitals, government sanatoriums and rehabilitation centers.

Conducting similar studies on different age stages of schizophrenia patients.