حل البرلمان وأثره في التنظيم الدستوري الدولة: دراسة مقارنة

Abstract EN

The most of the constitutions of the countries in the world who take the parliamentary system political standing in the state built the right system, but it might have been different about the pictures.

the modern country is a big organization that emerges from cultural its form and organization reflect the specialties of this cultural.

Iraq as a modern country that suffered since its establishment from a clear misfire the case of the dissolution of parliament in constitutional takes an important position as the means of the mutual influence between the legislative and executive branches as our guarantee constitutes a deviation from the body was not elected by the people to exercise their constitutional functions.

the dissolution of the parliament in Iraq has the peculiarity of not being able to solve in real because the procedures are very complex and require a call by two-thirds of the members to make the solution is not possible and therefore must be modified and hanged so that the Iraqi people to assess the fate through the body elected and can be resolved his desire.

the right to submit a request for a right of dissolution is submitted to the prime minister.

the doctrine goes on to say that the Iraqi constitution took the form of a formal solution when the prime minister was given the right to propose a solution.

however, the president of the council of ministers with the approval of the president of the republic, either on the approval of the resolution of the solution, the Iraqi constitution has given that jurisdiction to the house of representatives in terms of the first item of article 64, which required the approval of the absolute majority of members of the house of representatives and some of the jurisprudence to reduce the council's right to one hypothesis and rare contrary to the parliamentary system adopted by the constitution based on the balance between the legislative and executive branches.