A Controllable Constant Power Generator in 0.35 μm CMOS Technology for Thermal-Based Sensor Applications

Abstract EN

A CMOS controllable constant power generator based on multiplier/divider circuit is presented.

It generates constant power for a wide range of the resistive loads.

For the generated power of 5 mW, and the resistance range from 0.5 kΩ to 1.5 kΩ, the relative error of dissipated power is less than 0.6%.

For single supply voltage of 5 V, presented controllable constant power generator generates power from 0.5 mW to 7.8 mW, for the load resistance dynamic range from 3 up to 15, while the relative error of generated power is less than 2%.

The frequency bandwidth of the proposed design is up to 5 MHz.

Through the detailed analysis of the loop gain, it is shown that the circuit has no stability problems.