جهود علماء المسلمين في علم التاريخ : عصر المماليك الجراكسة أنموذجا

Abstract EN

The research aim to shed a light upon History of Mamalik period, that gain great fame in the scientific field, thanks to the efforts of scholars whom perfected writing history in its different courses.

Since the age of Cirassian Mamalik is considered a continuity for the early Islamic periods, it witnessed a scientific rise never seen elsewhere, in Ideology and literature as well as different arts.

Sultans played a key role encouraging history writing through encouraging scholars as well as providing adequate environment for writing, those history compositions came according to considered courses having its weight under Islamic history, among compositions were ones considered with the life of prophet (PBUH) or the biography of Kings and Sultans, books of levels and biographies for many celebrities of that time, some were related to the local history specialized with a particular city or territory enhancing honor for city, also there were compositions of general history and what might distinguish these writings that it was an eyewitness for many of the historical events or close to it.