فخار دور سامراء القديم

Abstract EN

A study of the pottery and role of old Samarra is one of the facets of the Samarra culture the Flourished in the second half of the 6th Thousa- Millen B.

C, And the beginning of the role of Samarra emerging from prehistoric times and not from the establishment of the Abbasid state and take the site of Samarra as the capital of Caliphate, this was confirmed by the German archaeologist Hartsfield in 1912 A.

D.

There was a clear and significant development in the pottery industry and the invention of elaborate pottery models on the pottery of Hassouna and Germo, Samarra old role can be distinguished through pottery models with handcrafted pottery.

With precision, professionalism and a good industry with beautiful and polished Shapes and decoration.

The colors were multiple, Such as black, Purple, brown or dark green or red.

The pottery uses the coloring method to show the decorative formations, Sush as plants, animals and humans.

And most of the pottery found, is Carrying a Variety of inscriptions, including engineering sneh as Slanted lines, Squares, triangles and cross lines that give the form of mat, And plant and animal elements including scorpions, Fishes birds and others.

There are a Variety of models know by the old Samarrai pottery and in Vented Such as dishes that contain a group of decorations sush as women and surrounded by Scorpions and birds that hunts fishes through clawing a Picture of a girl is the ololest human image showing the use of tattoo.