إدارة أرضي الإلتزام في ولاية مصر العثمانية 1658-1798 م

Abstract EN

The Ottoman Empire (1299-1924) used the system of commitment to manage its agricultural lands and collect its financial dues, especially after the weakness of the military feudal system during the sixteenth century AD.

This system was implemented in the state of Egypt in 1658, Until 1814.

The research focuses on the management of agricultural land in Egypt under the system of commitment by studying the types of lands that were administered by the administrative and economic and judicial authorities that were associated with it during the period in which the system was applied in 1658 until the occupation of French forces in Egypt in 1798, A period that was known in the history of Egypt as period of Ottoman rule.

The research found a number of results, the most important of which was that the system of commitment was an integrated system for the management of Egyptian agricultural land and the delivery of taxes to the state treasury in an orderly manner.

It absorbed large numbers of farmers and employees to engage in it, whether in villages or cities.

It also formed the nucleus of a privileged class similar to its counterparts in Europe, most of whom were committed.