الدولة-الأمة و جدل التوحيد و الانقسام في خطاب الهوية المعاصر

Abstract EN

The research discusses the controversy surrounding the nation-state building project between two streams, the first of which sees the nation-state building project as the model that works to unify multiple cultural models into a single cultural model that forms the national identity, while the second stream believes that it is time to shift from the suppression of nationalities to the recognition of their specificity and considers that the national identity must be shaped reflecting all the cultural identities that make up the society.

The research concludes with the necessity of creating a sphere of compromise between the two streams that preserves the specificity of cultural identities, with emphasis on the political affiliation and loyalty for the national identity and its supremacy.