نظام الكوتا بين التنظيرو التطبيق : تجربة الجزائر نموذجا ( 2012- 2017)‎

Abstract EN

The quota system is an effective mechanism for political empowerment that many countries have adopted to enhance the political participation of women in the elected councils.

This system is part of a comprehensive plan that seeks to generalize the application of gender, and the idea of this system is based on the principle of positive discrimination in favor of women as stipulated in the 1979 CEDAW agreement.

Although this system has many drawbacks and gains, it remains the only way in the eyes of many politicians and academics that guarantees the presence of women in decision-making positions after being marginalized for years, and Algeria has adopted this system in the legislative and local elections that were held in 2012 after a series of laws that culminated in the ratification of The organic law 12-03 of 2012 specifying how to expand women's chances of being in elected councils, which allowed that many women to access them through lists of mostly partisan that included 30 percent of the seats forcibly women.