الموعظة و الحكمة في فكر أمير المؤمنين الإمام على بن أبي طالب (عليه السلام)‎ في الحكم و تعامله مع معارضيه

Abstract EN

The Islamic nation was and still depended to milder deals with all deferent life sides.

It belived that way is the best in all the times during back to prophet Mohamed(G.

B.

Hg) style.

he Is the first teacher.

He was push the nation ti milder with life sides.

The time of khilafa the prince of Islam Ali Ben abo taleb came many problems between he muslims for example the request of Alsham one the leaders ship moaya bin Abo Sofiyan to get Pumishncent from the killers of khalif Qthman ben Affan That thing malce some of muslims give up to khalifo Ail Ben abo taleb and that they have condition they haven come in on affed the punish the killers.

That thing to been big Problwmg it was facing between tawo groups of muslims Ali Ben abo taleb for side and muslims in Shaam from other side Second The prince Ali have treal the Khavrigites problem all that happens effecteel to muslims Life the nation almost Stopped in that time.

but the personal of Ali Ben abo taleb helped to dispand that problem and kept the Islamic nation.

All that things impacted to muslims life.

many studies discussed that historical and scientific.

but some was exteeme at the fist was orientalists studies that tried to get from the Islamic nation and the greatest leders example the price Ali ben abo Taleb.

for all the past reusons it was caused for writing the reaserch (the sermon and wisdom eyesight Imam Ali )to Judge and authority and deals with his cude that depended to the scientific foundation that depending analysis and milder an reading and understanding the occurres and khow the fact to be go away the extreme that carring bad ideas aginst Arabic Islamic ciliziton and the history of the leaders.