العلاقة بين علم الحديث و علم التاريخ

Abstract EN

The research aims to clarify the impact of history science on knowing the birth and death dates of hadith narrators, proving connection or disconnection of the chains of narrators, distinguishing mixed hadiths, determining abrogating and abrogated hadiths, and discovering the possible lies of some narrators.

Furthermore, the research aims also to clarify the impact of hadith sciences on the history science.

The research has concluded – with the help of Allah – that the concept of history for hadith scholars has a special sense that differs from its general conception for historians.

Moreover, there is a general and specific relationship between history science and hadith sciences.

Subjects of hadith sciences, in which hadith scholars depended on history science, include the following: evaluating narrators and narrations based on their birth and death dates, defining classes of narrators, determining survival of a narrator during the eras of sheikhs from whom he narrated, proving connection or disconnection of chains, and discovering lies of the liars regarding claiming hearing from an older class, as well as illusion and error in mentioning the hearing, distinguishing mixed.

hadiths, and determining abrogating and abrogated hadiths