دراسة أسلوبية في خطبة السيدة زينب (عليها السلام)‎ و أم كلثوم (عليها السلام)‎ علي ضوء الشكلانيين الروس

Abstract EN

The stylistic method is the poet’s way of The stylistic method is the poet’s way of forming the linguistic material, and the stylistic approach studies literary texts on the basis of analyzing the linguistic and stylistic phenomena in a manner that explores the aesthetic phenomena of the texts and evaluates the style of their creator, determining the stylistic features that distinguish them from other creators.

The formal method is one of the most important modern trends in the study of stylization, as Russian formalists believe that the form determines the meaning and concept of the text, and that the literary effect is purely a form and must be studied from the formal point of view.

The sermons of the people of the House (PBUH) have an important place that they received from their religious demands, and the writers of them used a distinct approach from those who observed them.

The sermon of Mrs.

Zainab (Peace be upon her) and Umm Kulthum is one of these sober speeches that we deal with in this paper.

Umm Kulthum's sermon in Kufa, is the sermon delivered by Mrs.

Umm Kulthum after the incident of kindness in the Council of Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad, in which the people of Kufa were rebuked for their failing of Imam Hussein (PBUH).

The sermon of Sayyida Zainab (peace be upon him) in Kufa, is the sermon delivered by Sayyida Zainab (peace be upon him) after the Al-Taf incident in the Majlis of Ubaid Allah bin Ziyad, in which she directed slander and rebukes to the people of Kufa for failing them and failing to support Imam Hussein (PBUH).

You study these two sermons with a stylistic and formal study and an analytical descriptive method, and we analyze them in the purely and grammatical manner, explain their outward formations, study them through rhetorical clues, and reveal the beauty of the sermon by revealing the metaphors, similes, contradictions and symbols used in the sermon.