الأحاديث الدالة على الاعتدال و التسامح في (صحيح البخاري)‎ : مقاربة دلالية

Abstract EN

The linguists do approach differentapproaches as to know the meaning of theword and exploring its secrets, whether bytaking them from Arand non- Ar, and their inquiry about the meanings of someambiguity or narration of the scholars.

Since the Prophet's instructions wasconsidered as a rule of trusted rules to showIslamic concepts, the usefulness of thisresearch is an attempt to confine meanings ofmoderation and tolerance of the Messengerof Allah (peace upon him) in Saheeh al-Bukhari, and follow the lexical meaning ofeach word as well as the clarification of themeanings and the precise differences betweenit and rest of utterances.

The current study presented an analyticalstudy of the meanings and indications ofmoderation and tolerance in the prophet'sinstructions through the presentation of thesuch instructions which indicate a basicor secondary meaning of these two wordsmoderation and tolerance, and linguisticconcept of each word, and the extent to whichit relates to the reality of Muslims in orderto spread peace and establish principles ofpeaceful coexistence between Muslims andothers.

The results of the research are no lessimportant than the bases on which it wasbased.

It should be pointed out that theprinciples of the Islamic religion are moderateand tolerated with all its sub-meanings.

It isnot a jurisprudence or a political decision butan Islamic legislation that is not subject tocircumstances or human jurisprudence.

Thefoundations on which the rights of Muslimsand non - Muslims in Islam are a deep link tothe origin of faithTherefore, we find the sons of Adamsince the beginning of creation in full equityin rights and duties, the most importantrecommendations through which to make thisresearch a successful one are: - The Prophet's Hadiths included anintegrated approach to deal with the problemsof human life.

This may be in dealing withthe problem of violators and acceptance ofthe other, as well as the human dimension insocial relations.

This can only be achievedthrough studying these conversations.

- Working on developing the educationaland educational systems in the context of faithin the light of the presentation of the talksthat show moderation and move away fromextremism and laying down principles oftolerance and pardon, forgiveness, kindnessand facilitation, which helps to guide thecommunity properly.

- The need to encourage scientists, preachers, university professors, teachers andcommunity leaders to study the biography inall its dimensions and to show the human andcivilization values in the Prophet's Hadith, and to explain the basis of the biography andhow to benefit from it to face the challengesthat faces the reality of Muslims in the world.

- Hugely concerning over curricula, especially with regard to the sciences of theQur'an and Hadith, avoiding the non-workindoctrination, activating the methods ofanalysis, description, reasoning and study, and obligating the students in their academicstages in order to solve the problems of theIslamic society.