تعدد العبادات في الديانة الصينية القديمة : عبادة السماء-عبادة قوى الطبيعة-عبادة روح الأجداد و الأسلاف

Abstract EN

Study Summary This study deals with the cult of heaven، the forces of nature، the spirits of ancestors and ancestors in ancient China.

She explained that the ancient Chinese worshiped the heavens and promised them the Great God.

They called them names Shang and Tian.

The sky had a sacred and great place; The whole universe and the stewardess of his affairs.

It is clear from the presentation of these acts of worship that the natural forces that were watching the effects and know what it is one of their beliefs، and stated that the most important elements of the worship of the forces of nature are the fear of paranormal nature، and the worship of spirits inherent in all parts، but the Chinese counted sun and rain elements of harmony And the connection between the above earth of life and the sky of hidden powers capable، and here worshiped both wind and thunder and trees and mountains، and believed that each of these sanctities spirit must be worshiped.

Even if the worship of the mysterious powers of the sacred worship of the ancient Chinese، the worship of the spirits of ancestors and ancestors is no less sacred than the worship of the ancestors of the most important worship of the ancient Chinese، as it showed in this research that the beliefs of the ancient Chinese، that the lives of ancestors separated from them after Their death and stay in the world with their family، so they worship the souls of the ancestors to sanctify them and the reverence and loyalty to their covenants and gratitude to them for what they have done Yes to their children، and therefore give them sacrifices to their holy place