نفي الشيء بإيجابه في البناء البلاغي

Abstract EN

Nafy al Shey Beijabe is a figure of speech that exists in all languages especially Arabic and understanding of the text will be possible only by understanding its meaning and role in the sentence.

And that is because different and sometimes conflicting concepts can be interpreted at the same time.

Some people call this figure of speech as "Aks ol Zaher" , Nafy al Shey Beijabe or Nafy al Shey Esbat al Zeda.

Some others consider it as exaggeration, while the other people consider it a subset of rhetorician.

Nafy al Shey Beijabe means that the speaker proves something in his speech, but after deliberation, we realize that despite the appearance of his speech was to prove his words, but in fact the essence of his word rejects it.

For this reason, some researchers consider it as a subset of prosody and some others consider it as rhetorician.

This literary style interrupts the typical structure of time and makes the audience excited because of the analogies that are led to the original meaning of the word when they are put together by the listener.

Perhaps it can be said that Nafy al Shey Beijabe is a kind of change in meaning and concept that gives additional meaning to the sentence and is something beyond its lexical meaning.

For this reason, this figure of speech is also considered as trope.

Since considering its secondary meaning does not ignore its initial meaning, it can be said that this figure of speech is considered as irony.

This paper uses a descriptive-analytical method to study Nafy al Shey Beijabe.

Thus, after the introduction of this figure of speech and its progress and evolution in literary books, the Quranic and poetry samples will be discussed.