الثابت و المتغير في قضايا المرأة المعاصرة

Abstract EN

The Holy Qur'an included the principles of Sharia and its rules in what is permissible and what is forbidden, and its most comprehensive rulings refer to the purposes of Sharia and put in the hands of the imams and mujtahids the lamp in whose light they derive the rulings of the particulars of accidents in every time and place.

People have issues, and women's issues are among the most exciting, controversial and contentious issues, sometimes according to custom, sometimes sectarian fanaticism, or openness to the culture of the other at other times.

Therefore, this research came to study some contemporary women's issues and to clarify the opinion of ancient and modern scholars Including, and the extent to which the fatwa can be changed with the change of time, place and people, and the emphasis on the flexibility of Islamic Sharia and that it is valid for every time and place, With the statement of the constant and the variable and the need to reconcile the constants and the variables in addressing these issues, this research aims to liberate women from the effects of the Western civilizational invasion, and to show Islam's keenness on them and their consideration in all their affairs, as well as focusing on human and social principles and values such as chastity, modesty, and also to indicate a classification Some rulings related to women into constants and variables, and I used in this research the incomplete inductive method, where I read what I could reach from books about this research, and I also used the analytical method, where I worked on many issues with explanation and analysis, I also used the analytical method, as I worked on many issues with explanation and analysis, and I struggled to study these issues without fanaticism to an opinion or doctrine.

Research with verses from the Noble Qur'an and Prophetic hadiths from which the topic derives its originality, and the research concluded that Islamic Sharia was comprehensive and renewed; To keep pace with the changes that occur in the life of humanity, as well as the fact that among the legal rulings are those that are fixed and do not change, and it is not permissible to make ijtihad and express an opinion, The study recommends examining all issues related to women in Islamic thought, ancient and modern, in the form of topics and research; To demonstrate and demonstrate the validity of the Mohammedan Sharia for every time and place, and also recommends the call for the establishment of Islamic women's associations specialized in various fields.