التأويل والخطابة من أرسطو إلى الفكر الغربي المعاصر

Abstract EN

The concept of interpretation in the intellectual and the oreticalorigins of philosophical discourse has epistemological roots, it is a form of understanding and explanation, so is in function between the dialectic of the intention of the author, or that of the text the concerns of the interpreted.

mediator initially, followed by the in conxience of the interpretant, what you might have to explain a sentence or even a word, but it can be related to the author of a book, a poem, a thought, author, or the spirit of an era.

since ancient times, humanity has known the interpretative spirit and has witnessed various transformations throughout history, from the sophists to Aristotle, who believes that it is useful to write a subject of interpretation, where it devoted the second subject of the Argonauts entitled Hermione and another Peri Herménias and another author on larhetorical rhetoric, and according to these authors modern and contemporary thinkers are launched.

according to Gadamer understanding is not just a scientific method, but it is the human existence entity, and it is through the latter that the existence organizes the world.

the process of understanding is developed by following a circle of interpretation that explains the game from the beginning and the end of the game.

and consider prejudices which treatment the overall meaning provisions necessary to be aware and evolving correction.

Paul Ricoeur was interested in symbols that are two-way marks, these marks lead us to a hidden meaning that opens to man a wider field than existence, he says: "the symbol gives to think" that shows that the symbol indicates to the thought with.

Paul Ricoeur distinguishes three dimensions of the symbol: cosmic dimension, dream dimension, and the poetic dimension.

on this basis, what is the relationship of interpretation to rhetoric? how did Aristotle read this relationship? and how did western contemporary understand it? is interpretation a rhetorical act intended for meaning or a means of persuasion?.