موقف المستشرقين من مكانة الحج في الإسلام : دراسة تحليلية

Abstract EN

Research Summary: Orientalists' position on the status of Hajj in IslamThe orientalists of Hajj in Islam gave special attention to Islam, as a number of them expressed their admiration for the image of the Muslims's unity during the performance of this worship, and bypassing some of them to their journey to Mecca to attend the rituals of Hajj and writing their observations about them, and many of them were not spared from the claim that this worship has pagan origins, or that the pilgrimage to Mecca It came after the loss of the Prophet, may God's prayers and peace be upon him, hope to win over the Jews as they claimed, and this research came in a number of axes in which I presented the position of the Orientalists regarding the status of the pilgrimage in Islam with a critique of those suspicions and claims that the Orientalists made, indicating the distinction made by the pilgrimage in Islamic law from the pilgrimage to Arin Jahiliyya and that what the Arin the Jahiliyyah had from those rites is an extension of the call of Abraham, peace be upon him, before distortion and impartiality of monotheism attained them to a number of polytheistic manifestations in their pilgrimage, and the research included the following axes: orientalist trips to Mecca, the orientalists' perception of the origin of the legality of the pilgrimage, a position Islam, which was caused by the ignorant people in the rituals of Hajj and Umrah, the position of the Jews of the island from the call of the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace, the attitude of orientalists from circumambulation in the Sacred House.