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تحديد التباين الزماني و المكاني لأمطار حوض ديالى و ايجاد السنوات الرطبة و الجافة للحوض باستخدام برنامج SPI
Other Title(s)
Determining the temporal and spiritual variation of rainfall in Diyala basin and finding the wet and dry years using SPI program
Joint Authors
خليفة، أسماء عبد الأمير
ثاير حبيب عبد الله
Source
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 82، ج. 2 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.82-109, 28 p.
Publisher
University of Diyala College of Education for Human Sciences
Publication Date
2019-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
28
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
The current study aims to determine the temporal and spatial variation of rainfall in Diyala basin and find the wet and dry years using SPI program.
The researchers studied the temporal and spatial distribution of the area understudy (Khanaqeen, Kirkuk, Kalar, Suleimania and Darbandekhan).
Also, seasonal distribution in Diyala basin is studied and the rainfall during winter, spring and autumn of the areas understudy is separated.
The efficiency of rain is calculated according to Thornthwaite equation and it is found that the nature of the rain of this area is the same as that of the Mediterranean which is rainy in winter and dry in summer.
The spatial variation of the rain has a great effect in determining the amount of water drainage and the revenues of the basin annually.
The amount of rain of Diyala basin is calculated during two periods: the first one during (1981- 1997) and the second one during (1998- 2014).
The fluctuation of rainfall of these periods is studied according to the standard rain guide SPI and the overall trend of repetition of wet and dry years is determined.
It is concluded that dryness increases with the reduction of rainfall.
This has an evident effect on the drainage and the increase in the water deficit as shown in the table and shapes.
American Psychological Association (APA)
خليفة، أسماء عبد الأمير وثاير حبيب عبد الله. 2019. تحديد التباين الزماني و المكاني لأمطار حوض ديالى و ايجاد السنوات الرطبة و الجافة للحوض باستخدام برنامج SPI. مجلة ديالى للبحوث الإنسانية،مج. 2019، ع. 82، ج. 2، ص ص. 82-109.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1251248
Modern Language Association (MLA)
خليفة، أسماء عبد الأمير وثاير حبيب عبد الله. تحديد التباين الزماني و المكاني لأمطار حوض ديالى و ايجاد السنوات الرطبة و الجافة للحوض باستخدام برنامج SPI. مجلة ديالى للبحوث الإنسانية ع. 82، ج. 2 (2019)، ص ص. 82-109.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1251248
American Medical Association (AMA)
خليفة، أسماء عبد الأمير وثاير حبيب عبد الله. تحديد التباين الزماني و المكاني لأمطار حوض ديالى و ايجاد السنوات الرطبة و الجافة للحوض باستخدام برنامج SPI. مجلة ديالى للبحوث الإنسانية. 2019. مج. 2019، ع. 82، ج. 2، ص ص. 82-109.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1251248
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
Record ID
BIM-1251248