التنمية المستدامة و علاقتها بالصناعات التراثية : (صناعة الأرابيسك نموذجا)‎

Abstract EN

Traditional crafts are considered one of the effective and necessary means to develop national income through the interest in sponsoring and marketing the product internally and externally, and cultural heritage in its various forms can be considered one of the pillars of sustainable development in its economic, social, and cultural aspect.

This is what UNESCO emphasized in many of its agreements and decisions.

, Arabesque art has become today threatened with extinction, neither scientific literature has been interested in codifying it in a proper form nor professional sheikhs of the craft, and after a thousand years the Egyptian manufacturer was able to preserve his traditional art and the machine entered the product to inspect the product its artistic taste, which makes each piece unique in itself reflects the taste and art of the maker to transform the pieces To recurring molds that do not contain any kind of creativity and unique innovation, Chinese manufactures have had a pivotal role in eliminating this heritage craft, and this study tries to shed light on the reality of the arabesque industry and its exploitation as a cultural resource in development processes and assess its role in the sustainability of human development.

The study found that although the arabesque industry is the heritage of the past that can achieve a comprehensive development for the future, The traditional craft works with whole families as it is a human production line and thus can contribute to solving the unemployment problem in a practical way, but the ence of training, documentation and marketing has led to poor production due to the government's inability to prevent monopolistic practices of imported raw materials and to burden importers with exorbitant taxes, as well as to provide Health and social insurance for these creative people who have inherited the craft for thousands of years, and I have also been unable to document by preserving the craft and its tools, Also, one of the most important problems associated with the arabesque industry is the migration of its workers to other fields of work in order to make a quick profit, as this industry suffers from a shortage of labor, and the lack of skilled labor to upgrade the craft, and the interview process indicated that the arabesque industry has been affected by the Corona pandemic and its implications for tourism affected by this The crisis: Poor performance of support institutions (governmental and private) in support of the Arabesque industry in various fields (marketing - production - financing) The researcher recommends paying attention to finance, marketing, and studying market requirements.

It is an integrated square for the advancement of this industry.

It is possible to achieve material gains for the state from its interest and support for handicrafts while benefiting from the experiences of other countries, and for marketing to take place in Egypt and in foreign countries, cultural offices, tourist weeks and youth clubs, to transform this industry It has turned into a major source of national income with opening up areas for electronic marketing.