نظرية الشفاهية و الكتابية و تطبيقاتهما في العصر العباسي

Abstract EN

The old Arab nation is a nation known for its illiteracy.

Most of the ancient Ardid not have a covenant to write except within narrow limits.

Ibn Khaldun stated this in his introduction: "We have presented that this is and it belongs to Umran of them or wrote so that his line is minor and his reading is not a window".

This is due to their social status, which allowed them to write only in covenants and covenants, which require their codification to be retained when The oral culture was prevalent among them, the Arhad a great pride in the verbal, and a marked departure from writing, and the poets were singing poetry and spread among the people orally, and boast of the transfer of their poems between the two regions, orally very necessary.

Despite their verbal eloquence.