موقف إخوان الصفاء من الموت دراسة فلسفية

Abstract EN

The Brothers of Purity were interested in the issue of death, and looked at it from a religious aspect, relying on it from the Qur anic verses, prophetic hadiths, and other evidence they drew from other monotheistic religions, they also referred to some historical evidence from different periods of time, through which they emphasized the necessity of accepting death and being satisfied with the judgment and destiny of God .and that the believer should not fear death, nor be sad with its advent, because after death an eternal life is rewarded for the good deeds he has done.

and the rational person has to realize that, and to know that he feared death or not, whether he was satisfied with it or rejected, because his immobility is a must.

And they talked about the stages that a person goes throught from the moment of his life as a fetus in the womb, then his departure from the life of the womb and the stairs in the stages of life, the death penalty, the need for the isthmus, the resurrection and the resurrection.

The Brotherhood sought to convince the other that death is the paradox of the soul, the body, and that it is formal end to a life called the world where the soul cuts its relationship with the body, and moved to a new spiritual life where salvation is from the world of matter, the world of the universe and corruption, the world of the heavy body and the many requirements as the soul gets rid of fatigue and the suffering that she used to meet in order to fill and satisfy the needs of the body in order to avoid the pain resulting from not meeting the instinctive needs of the body, so she would be freed from the restrictions that prevented her from ascending into the vast heavenly world to enjoy the good things and the lasting delights where the angels and loyal servants of god are the messengers, prophets and saints.

The Brotherhood also looked at death from a philosophical perspective, in which they spoke about their philosophical and hermeneutic approach, until they exaggerated the matter, so they gave the Quranic verses that mentioned death, the isthmus, resurrection, the resurrection, heaven and hell, the owners of customs, and so on