توظيف التشبيه في ديوان الحماسة

Abstract EN

The metaphor is considered one of the beautiful methods effective in the art of saying, as it indicates the accuracy of the observation of similarities and analogues in things, whether they are material perceived by the apparent senses, or morale, even pure ideas, and the simile is intended to achieve an intellectual or aesthetic graphic purpose, or an intellectual and aesthetic purpose together.

The souls to the metaphor is one of its instincts that God has created for it, with expressions with direct connotations often failing to perform the desired meanings.

The book of Al-Hamsa Al-Bohtri celebrated the simile of all its types, which prompted the researcher to study the use of simile in this book, to show its types and aspects, as mentioned in the book Al-Hamasa Al-Bahtari, as the research was organized with two studies according to the descriptive and analytical approach, the first topic carried the title (simile - concept and meaning), and the second The title (Types of simile in the book of enthusiasm), and the conclusion came with several results, including (The art of the simile image, in the past and in the present, is based on duality, meaning that the analogical image based on the comparison between two parties is based on taking from each side what is proportional to the other side of the meanings, and through Moral blending between them creates a new picture