السياسة الاسبانية تجاه البيرو (1531-1824)‎

Abstract EN

Going into the study of the history of the South American continent in general and the history of its countries in particular is of great importance because it is still unknown to the Arab researcher and reader alike, in addition to that it is an attempt to find out the course of events in that region (continent) and their effects, including Peru that has undergone Spanish rule and colonialism in the sixteenth century since (1531) AD, because of the important geographical location and natural resources that this country possesses, because of its geographical and strategic location, it became the focus of attention of the colonialists, and because of those colonial ambitions, the Peruvian population in general, and the country's indigenous population of Indians Al-Ahmar, especially since the geographical detection movement until its independence, to the various types of violence, neglect, displacement and killing at the hands of the Spanish invaders, as the economically and socially deteriorating conditions that the people of Latin America suffered in general, and the Peruvians in particular during the colonial period generated in them the desire to get rid of Spanish control Therefore, they launched many revolutions against the Spanish presence.

As it is known that every action has a reaction, the people revolted.

For Peru in the anti-Spanish colonialism in (1821 AD), led by Bolivar, who had a great role, he and San Martin, in the success of that revolution, ridding the country of the domination and control of the European colonialist, and declared the independence of Peru in (1824 AD).