إصدار النقود في الإسلام بين الضوابط الشرعية و الفعالية الإقتصادية

Abstract EN

This research uncovers structural defect in the construction of a monetary and financial system, as the existence of so-called Islamic banks does not solve the problem of usury since they still deal with notes issued by central banks.

The current study also showcases the pressing need for stopping the use of usury in order to foster monetary stability, knowing that the best indicator for the effectiveness of cash issuance function in Islam is the eradication of the scourge of usury.

In addition, the present research touches upon the fundamentals of monetary stability in Islam through the experience of the Caliph Abd al-Malik bin Marwan in issuing money and establishing a mint.

This had an effective role in the stability of the existing system.

A group of factors combined to achieve this stability: such as the minting process that was one of the numerous interests of the Caliph.