السيد محمد كاظم اليزدي و الثورة الدستورية في بلاد فارس 1906-1909 م : دراسة تحليلية

Abstract EN

Internal and external factors collided in the constitutional revolution, the arrest of Mr.

Mohammad Tabatabai, one of the sciences of Tehran, intensified.

The sciences of Tehran went to Qom, they threatened to leave Persia to Iraq or to respond to their demands to establish a parliamentary council, the Shah responded and the elections were held and the Constitution was ratified and ratified in 1907, an amendment to the second article, which includes non-violation of the provisions of the Constitution of the holy texts.

The shah (Muzaffar al-Din) died and his son (Muhammad Ali) was assassinated, he exploited the opposition of some clerics to the constitution, he declared martial law and bombarded the council and ended constitutional life.

The conflict moved from Persia to Najaf, where the religious authority was the dominant authority in Persia.

The references of Najaf al-Ashraf, supporters of the constitution in Persia, established a body to monitor the developments in Persia, while this trend was opposed by other references, including Mr.

Yazdi, after his study and his knowledge of the transformation of the constitutional revolution from its Islamic track and the secularists' control over parliament.